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Abstract

Diagnostic Value of Serum Procalcitonin in Early Infection after Internal Fixation for Traumatic Fracture by Quan-Ming Zhao, Hao-Ming Zhu, Shang-Chao Hong, Li Cheng

Background: This study aimed to observe the changes of serum procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations after internal fixation for traumatic fracture and to discuss the diagnostic value of these two indicators in early infection after internal fixation for traumatic fracture.
Methods: Patients who received internal fixation for traumatic fracture at our hospital from June 2014 to December 2016 were included. They were divided into infection group (12 cases) and non-infection group (166 cases), depending on whether infection occurred. Venous blood samples were collected from cases in both groups on day 1, day 4, and day 9 after surgery. Changes in PCT and CRP levels were detected at different time points.
Results: As compared with the non-infection group, PCT and CRP levels were significantly increased at each time point after surgery in the infection group. The sensitivity of PCT combined with CRP in the detection of early infection after surgery was higher than that of either used alone.
Conclusions: The serum PCT level can be used as an early diagnostic indicator of infection after internal fixation for traumatic fracture. The combined use of PCR and CRP levels can increase the sensitivity of detection.

DOI: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2017.170601