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Abstract

Unexplained Serum Iron Elevation After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Pancreatic Cancer by Lili Zhan, Xinjian Cai, Yanan Zhang

Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a malignant tumor originating from the epithelium of the pancreatic duct. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy FOLFIRINOX (a combination of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin) is considered to be the most effective regimen for patients with resected pancreatic cancer.
Methods: This article reports a case of a pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient who exhibited regular periodic fluctuations in the serum iron level during FOLFIRINOX.
Results: It indicates that an unexplained increase in serum iron levels after each cycle of FOLFIRINOX is non-cell destructive and due to a reduction in iron consumption, after ruling out other potential causes.
Conclusions: FOLFIRINOX in pancreatic cancer patients may cause an elevation of serum iron levels.

DOI: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2023.230701