Abstract

Background: Early determination of the prognosis in hepatitis B virus-associated decompensated cirrhosis (HBV-DC) patients is important to improve their survival. The present study aimed to determine the predictive ability of monocyte-to-albumin ratio (MAR) for poor prognosis in HBV-DC.
Methods: This work recruited 263 HBV-DC patients admitted to our hospital from November 2020 through March 2022. The clinical data, laboratory parameters, and clinical prognosis of the patients were retrospectively collected and analyzed.
Results: Mortality at 30 days was 20.2% (53/263). MAR was found to be higher in the non-survivors compared with the survivors. Higher MAR was associated with higher 30-day mortality, and MAR was identified as an independent predictor of poor prognosis in HBV-DC. Furthermore, the predictive values between MAR and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score are comparable.
Conclusions: MAR could be potentially used as a novel prognostic marker to predict prognosis in HBV-DC.

DOI: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2023.230204